Aeropyrum pernix
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Desulfurococcales
|
Aerpe
|
1.7
|
1700
|
90°C
|
Aerobic chemorganotroph, sulfur enhances growth
|
[60]
|
BA000002.3
|
Caldivirga maquilingensis IC-167
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Calma
|
2
|
1943
|
90°C
|
Moderate acidophile, heterotroph, anaerobe or microaerophyle
| |
AAXQ00000000
|
Cenarchaeum symbiosum
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Cenarchaeales
|
Censy
|
2
|
2017
|
~10°C
|
Moderate psychrophile, uncultivated symbiont of sponges
|
[33]
|
DP000238
|
Hyperthermus butylicus
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Desulfurococcales
|
Hypbu
|
1.7
|
1602
|
>100°C
|
Hyperthermophilic neutrophile, anaerobe
|
[61]
|
CP000493.1
|
Pyrobaculum aerophilum
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Pyrae
|
2.2
|
2605
|
100°C
|
Facultative nitrate-reducing anaerobe
|
[62]
|
AE009441.1
|
Pyrobaculum calidifontis JCM 11548
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Pyrca
|
2
|
2149
|
100°C
|
Same as Pyrae
|
NA
|
CP000561.1
|
Pyrobaculum islandicum DSM 4184
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Pyris
|
1.8
|
1978
|
100°C
|
Same as Pyrae
|
NA
|
CP000504.1
|
Staphylothermus marinus F1
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Desulfurococcales
|
Stama
|
1.6
|
1570
|
80°C
|
Anaerobic submarine heterotroph
|
NA
|
CP000575.1
|
Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Sulfolobales
|
Sulac
|
2.2
|
2223
|
80°C
|
Aerobic thermoacidophile
|
[63]
|
CP000077.1
|
Sulfolobus solfataricus
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Sulfolobales
|
Sulso
|
3
|
2977
|
80°C
|
Sulfur-metabolizing chemorganotroph, thermoacidophilic, motile aerobe
|
[64]
|
AE006641.1
|
Sulfolobus tokodaii
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Sulfolobales
|
Sulto
|
2.7
|
2825
|
80°C
|
Same as Sulso
|
[65]
|
BA000023.2
|
Thermofilum pendens Hrk 5
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Thepe
|
1.8
|
1876
|
92°C
|
Acidophilic anaerobe
|
NA
|
CP000505.1
|
Thermoproteus tenax
|
Crenarchaeota
|
Thermoproteales
|
Thete
|
1.8
|
2021
|
96°C
|
Facultative hydrogen-sulfur authotroph, anaerobe
|
NA
|
n/a
|
Archaeoglobus fulgidus
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Archaeoglobales
|
Arcfu
|
2.2
|
2420
|
83°C
|
Motile, anaerobic, sulfate-reducing chemolito- or chemorgano- autothroph
|
[66]
|
AE000782.1
|
Haloarcula marismortui ATCC 43049
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Halobacteriales
|
Halma
|
4.3
|
4240
|
37°C
|
Chemoorganotrophic obligate halophile
|
[67]
|
AY596297.1
|
Halobacterium sp
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Halobacteriales
|
Halsp
|
2.6
|
2622
|
37°C
|
Aerobic chemorganotroph, obligate halophile, proteolytic, motile, with cell envelope; 2 extrachromosomal elements
|
[68]
|
AE004437.1
|
Haloquadratum walsbyi
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Halobacteriales
|
Halwa
|
3.2
|
2646
|
37°C
|
Halophilic, aerobic heterotroph
|
[69]
|
AM180088.1
|
Methano-thermobacter thermo-autotrophicus
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanobacteriales
|
Metth
|
1.8
|
1873
|
65°C
|
Chemolitoautothroph, strict anaerobe, nitrogen-fixing methanogen
|
[70]
|
AE000666.1
|
Methanococcoides burtonii DSM 6242
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanosarcinales
|
Metbu
|
2.6
|
2273
|
23°C
|
Psychrotolerant, strictly anaerobic, slightly halophilic methylotroph
|
NA
|
CP000300.1
|
Methanocaldo-coccus jannaschii
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanococcales
|
Metja
|
1.7
|
1786
|
85°C
|
Chemolito-autothrophic, strictly anaerobic, motile methanogen, 2 extrachromosomal elements
|
[71]
|
L77117.1
|
Methanococcus maripaludis C5
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanococcales
|
MetmC
|
1.8
|
1822
|
37°C
|
Mesophilic hydrogenotrophic, nitrogen-fixing methanogen
|
[72]
|
CP000609.1
|
Methanococcus maripaludis S2
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanococcales
|
Metmp
|
1.7
|
1722
|
37°C
|
same as MetmC
|
NA
|
BX950229.1
|
Methanocorpusculum labreanum Z
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanomicrobiales
|
Metla
|
1.8
|
1739
|
37°C
|
Strictly anaerobic, CO2 fixing methanogen
|
NA
|
CP000559.1
|
Methanoculleus marisnigri JR1
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanomicrobiales
|
Metcu
|
2.5
|
2489
|
37°C
|
Strictly anaerobic methanogen
|
NA
|
CP000562.1
|
Methanopyrus kandleri
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanopyrales
|
Metka
|
1.7
|
1687
|
110°C
|
Chemolito-autothrophic, strictly anaerobic, methanogen, high intracellular salt concentration
|
[41]
|
AE009439.1
|
Methanosaeta thermophila PT
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanosarcinales
|
Metsa
|
1.9
|
1696
|
60°C
|
Strictly anaerobic methanogen
|
NA
|
CP000477.1
|
Methanosarcina acetivorans
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanosarcinales
|
Metac
|
5.8
|
4540
|
37°C
|
Chemolito-autothrophic, anaerobic, nitrogen-fixing, versatile methanogen, motile, forms multicellular structures
|
[73]
|
AE010299.1
|
Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanosarcinales
|
Metba
|
4.8
|
3624
|
37°C
|
Same as Mac
|
[74]
|
CP000099.1
|
Methanosarcina mazei
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanosarcinales
|
Metma
|
4.1
|
3370
|
37°C
|
Same as Mac
|
[75]
|
AE008384.1
|
Methanosphaera stadtmanae
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanobacteriales
|
Metst
|
1.8
|
1534
|
37°C
|
Methanogen, human intestinal inhabitant
|
[76]
|
CP000102.1
|
Methanospirillum hungatei JF-1
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Methanomicrobiales
|
Methu
|
3.5
|
3139
|
37°C
|
Strictly anaerobic methanogen
|
NA
|
CP000254.1
|
Natronomonas pharaonis
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Halobacteriales
|
Natph
|
2.8
|
2822
|
37°C
|
Extreme haloalkaliphile
|
[77]
|
CR936257.1
|
Picrophilus torridus DSM 9790
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermoplasmales
|
Picto
|
1.6
|
1535
|
65°C
|
Extremely acidophilic moderate thermophile
|
[78]
|
AE017261.1
|
Pyrococcus abyssi
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermococcales
|
Pyrab
|
1.8
|
1898
|
96°C
|
Same as Pho
|
[79]
|
AL096836.1
|
Pyrococcus furiosus
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermococcales
|
Pyrfu
|
1.9
|
2125
|
96°C
|
Same as Pho
|
[80]
|
AE009950.1
|
Pyrococcus horikoshii
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermococcales
|
Pyrho
|
1.7
|
1955
|
96°C
|
Anaerobic, motile heterotroph
|
[81]
|
BA000001.2
|
Thermococcus kodakaraensis KOD1
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermococcales
|
Theko
|
2.1
|
2306
|
85°C
|
Anaerobic heterotroph
|
[82]
|
AP006878.1
|
Thermoplasma acidophilum
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermoplasmales
|
Theac
|
1.6
|
1482
|
59°C
|
Chemorganotrophic, thermoacidophilic, motile facultative anaerobe
|
[83]
|
AL139299.1
|
Thermoplasma volcanium
|
Euryarchaeota
|
Thermoplasmales
|
Thevo
|
1.6
|
1499
|
60°C
|
Same as Tac
|
[84]
|
BA000011.4
|
Uncultured methanogenic archaeon
|
Euryarchaeota
|
?
|
Uncme
|
3.2
|
3085
|
37°C
|
Methanogen isolated from rice rhizosphere
|
NA
|
AM114193.2
|
Nanoarchaeum equitans
|
Nanoarchaeota
|
?
|
Naneq
|
0.5
|
536
|
80°C
|
Obligate symbiont of the crenarchaeon Ignicoccus
|
[30]
|
AE017199.1
|